Curriculum vitae

Joshua Cherian Varughese

Senior Robotics Engineer · Senior Researcher

Linz, Austria joshuacherian.v@gmail.com LinkedIn

Robotics engineer, lecturer and researcher with 10+ years across autonomous systems, swarm robotics, embedded systems and simulation - spanning industrial robot software development, EU-funded research and real-world robotic deployments.

Experience

  1. 04/2024 - Present

    Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria

    Postdoctoral Researcher, Intelligent Transport Systems

    • Leading development of last-mile delivery and autonomous mobility capabilities within the department.
    • Technical lead and coordinator for the EU-funded OptiPEX project, aligning research, industry stakeholders and public transport innovation initiatives.
    • Lecturer for “Introduction to Autonomous Vehicles”, mentoring graduate students in autonomy stacks and system integration.
    • Applied research in machine learning for mobility and intelligent transportation systems.
  2. 09/2021 - 03/2024

    DS Automotion GmbH Linz, Austria

    Robotics Core Software Developer

    • Built C++ drivers and control modules for industrial mobile robots - localization, actuation and battery systems.
    • Spearheaded hardware integration, software development and testing of the Fastbots system across its first three iterations.
    • Implemented the core localization interface and other central components of the shipped Fastbots product.
    • Contributed to software architecture decisions for scalable, production-grade autonomous systems.
    • Worked across mechanical, electrical and product teams to move prototypes onto deployable robotic platforms.
  3. 11/2015 - 07/2021

    Artificial Life Lab, University of Graz Graz, Austria

    Researcher

    • Designed and implemented bio-inspired swarm intelligence algorithms for multi-robot systems in simulation and on physical robots.
    • Developed embedded C/C++ software for sensing, communication and actuation modules.
    • Ran real-world underwater robotic field deployments in the Venice lagoon, validating distributed control strategies outside the lab.
    • Designed and implemented embedded temperature gradient systems for classrooms.
    • Published extensively in swarm robotics, adaptive systems and collective intelligence.
  4. 06/2012 - 10/2015

    Micron Semiconductor Asia Ltd. Singapore

    Process Engineer

    • Process owner for four FEOL photolithography processes during a 3D NAND ramp-up.
    • Led troubleshooting and qualification of tools using statistical process control.
    • Served as shift-in-charge during the critical production startup phase.
  5. 06/2010 - 07/2012

    Maruti Suzuki India Ltd. Gurgaon, India

    Assistant Manager, Plant Maintenance

    • Reduced robotic system downtime from 7 days to 1 day by introducing offline testing and training systems.
    • Developed a statistical analysis tool to identify chronic breakdown patterns and improve preventive maintenance planning.
    • Led maintenance teams responsible for industrial robotic arms and plant automation systems.

Education

  1. 11/2015 - 11/2019

    Graz University of Technology (TU Graz)

    PhD in Computer Science

    Investigated a unifying paradigm to unite bio-inspired collective behaviours and validated it on real robots. Advisors: Prof. Franz Wotawa, Prof. Thomas Schmickl.

  2. 07/2012 - 06/2013

    National University of Singapore (NUS)

    MSc in Mechatronics

    Major in control systems and embedded systems. GPA 4.25/5.

  3. 08/2006 - 05/2010

    National Institute of Technology (NIT), Jamshedpur

    BTech, Electrical and Electronics Engineering

    Major in control systems and embedded systems. GPA 8.92/10.

Skills

Autonomy & Navigation
ROS · ROS 2 · NAV2 · SLAM · ICP · NDT · A* · Hybrid A*
Estimation & Control
Particle Filter · Kalman Filter · Sensor fusion · Motion control
Learning & Perception
YOLOvX · CSRNet · Applied ML for mobility
Simulation
NVIDIA Isaac · Gazebo
Languages
C++ · Python · C
Embedded & Hardware
Embedded C/C++ · FreeRTOS · EagleCAD · EtherCAT · CAN · CANopen
Industrial Automation
Mitsubishi PLCs · Sigmatek IO · Kawasaki arms · Yaskawa arms
Spoken languages
English · German · Malayalam · Hindi

Selected publications

  1. 2026

    Assessing Localization Technologies for Pedestrian Collision Avoidance

    J. C. Varughese, J. Gorospe, N. Certad, C. Olaverri-Monreal

    IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), Naples

  2. 2026

    Optimising CSRNet with parameter-free attention mechanisms for crowd counting in public transport

    A. Rostamza, E. Del Re, J. C. Varughese, C. Olaverri-Monreal

    arXiv:2605.18349

  3. 2025

    Evaluating Pedestrian Risks in Shared Spaces Through Autonomous Vehicle Experiments on a Fixed Track

    E. Del Re, N. Certad, J. C. Varughese, C. Olaverri-Monreal

    36th IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV)

  4. 2025

    V2P Collision Warnings for Distracted Pedestrians: A Comparative Study with Traditional Auditory Alerts

    N. Certad, E. Del Re, J. C. Varughese, C. Olaverri-Monreal

    36th IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV)

  5. 2025

    Shadow Erosion and Nighttime Adaptability for Camera-Based Automated Driving Applications

    M. Sabry, G. Schroeder, J. C. Varughese, C. Olaverri-Monreal

    36th IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV)

  6. 2025

    Understanding Visually Impaired Tramway Passengers' Interaction with Public Transport Systems

    D. Mimra, D. Kaar, N. Certad, E. Del Re, J. C. Varughese, D. Seibt, C. Olaverri-Monreal

    AHFE International Conference, AHFE Open Access vol. 186

  7. 2025

    Machine Learning-Based Performance Evaluation of a Solar-Powered Hydrogen Fuel Cell Hybrid in a Radio-Controlled Electric Vehicle

    A. Aghanouri, M. Sabry, J. C. Varughese, C. Olaverri-Monreal

    IEEE International Conference on Vehicular Electronics and Safety (ICVES)

  8. 2025

    Determinants of Public Transport Usage Frequency Among Older Adults in Four EU Countries

    A. S. Lombas, A. Lucas-Alba, F. Schmalfuß, J. Kallio, J. C. Varughese, et al.

    9th HUMANIST Virtual Centre of Excellence Conference

  9. 2023

    D2.1 Stakeholder analysis and needs for passenger-aware on-board services

    N. Certad, J. C. Varughese, E. Del Re, et al.

    OptiPEX - Horizon Europe project deliverable

  10. 2021

    Autonome Roboterschwärme als Stabilisatoren gefährdeter Ökosysteme

    M. Szopek, R. Thenius, M. Stefanec, D. Hofstadler, J. C. Varughese, M. Vogrin, et al.

    universi - Universitätsverlag Siegen

  11. 2020

    CIMAX: Collective Information Maximization in Robotic Swarms Using Local Communication

    H. Hornischer, J. C. Varughese, R. Thenius, F. Wotawa, M. Füllsack, T. Schmickl

    Adaptive Behavior

  12. 2020

    A swarm design paradigm unifying swarm behaviors using minimalistic communication

    J. C. Varughese, H. Hornischer, P. Zahadat, R. Thenius, F. Wotawa, T. Schmickl

    Bioinspiration & Biomimetics

  13. 2019

    Collective Event Detection Using Bio-inspired Minimalistic Communication in a Swarm of Underwater Robots

    J. C. Varughese, H. Hornischer, R. Thenius, F. Wotawa, T. Schmickl

    The 2019 Conference on Artificial Life, 31:634–641

  14. 2019

    swarmFSTaxis: Borrowing a Swarm Communication Mechanism from Fireflies and Slime Mold

    J. C. Varughese, R. Thenius, F. Wotawa, T. Schmickl

    Complex Adaptive Systems: Views from the Physical, Natural, and Social Sciences (Springer)

  15. 2018

    A Model for Bio-Inspired Underwater Swarm Robotic Exploration

    J. C. Varughese, R. Thenius, P. Leitgeb, F. Wotawa, T. Schmickl

    IFAC-PapersOnLine 51(2):385–390

  16. 2018

    WOSPP - A Wave Oriented Swarm Programming Paradigm

    R. Thenius, J. C. Varughese, D. Moser, T. Schmickl

    IFAC-PapersOnLine 51(2):379–384

  17. 2018

    Artificial plants - vascular morphogenesis controller-guided growth of braided structures

    D. N. Hofstadler, J. C. Varughese, S. A. Nielsen, D. A. Leon, P. Ayres, P. Zahadat, et al.

    arXiv:1804.06343

  18. 2017

    Quantification and Analysis of the Resilience of Two Swarm Intelligent Algorithms

    J. C. Varughese, R. Thenius, T. Schmickl, F. Wotawa

    GCAI 2017 - EPiC Series in Computing, 50:148–161

  19. 2016

    FSTaxis Algorithm: Bio-Inspired Emergent Gradient Taxis

    J. C. Varughese, R. Thenius, F. Wotawa, T. Schmickl

    15th International Conference on the Synthesis and Simulation of Living Systems (ALIFE), MIT Press

  20. 2016

    subCULTron - Cultural Development as a Tool in Underwater Robotics

    R. Thenius, D. Moser, J. C. Varughese, S. Kernbach, I. Kuksin, O. Kernbach, et al.

    Artificial Life and Intelligent Agents Symposium (Springer)

  21. 2024

    Organisms as sensors in biohybrid entities as a novel tool for in-field aquatic monitoring

    W. Rajewicz, C. Wu, D. Romano, A. Campo, F. Arvin, A. J. Casson, G. Jansen van Vuuren, C. Stefanini, J. C. Varughese, B. Lennox, S. Schönwetter-Fuchs, T. Schmickl, R. Thenius

    Bioinspiration & Biomimetics

  22. 2022

    Lifeforms potentially useful for automated underwater monitoring systems

    W. Rajewicz, D. Romano, J. C. Varughese, T. Schmickl, R. Thenius

    Artificial Life Conference Proceedings

  23. 2021

    Freshwater organisms potentially useful as biosensors and power-generation mediators in biohybrid robotics

    D. Romano, J. C. Varughese, G. Jansen van Vuuren, A. Campo, R. Thenius, T. Schmickl

    Biological Cybernetics

  24. 2021

    Biohybrid entities for environmental monitoring

    R. Thenius, W. Rajewicz, J. C. Varughese, S. Schönwetter-Fuchs, F. Arvin, et al.

    Artificial Life Conference Proceedings

Invited talks

  1. OptiPEX: Revolutionierung der öffentlichen Verkehrsmittel durch nutzerzentrierte Innovationen und Nachhaltigkeit

    Forum Verkehr: KI & Digitalisierung im Verkehr, Vienna

  2. Optimizing passenger experience in public transport systems

    11th Logistic Research Austria (LRA) Workshop, Bad Schallerbach

Honors & awards

  1. 2019

    Successfully incubated a startup at Science Park Graz

    Science Park Incubator, Graz

  2. 2009

    Best engineering design award - vehicle design, BAJA SAE all-terrain vehicle design and racing competition

    BAJA SAE, Indore

  3. 2009

    Editor-in-chief, annual university magazine

    NIT Jamshedpur

  4. 2009

    President of the university student council

    NIT Jamshedpur

  5. 2005

    Gold and bronze medalist, national level athletics

    All India Athletic Meet, Hyderabad